Aanvi Sharma

Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) in the Gulf of Thailand : A Review and Identifying Knowledge Gaps

Started Apr. 18, 2024

Abstract or project description

Although there is increasing evidence from field and laboratory studies that exposure to certain EDCs has contributed to adverse effects in wildlife species and populations, limited information exists on the presence of these chemicals and their impact on organisms in specific geographical locations. The Gulf of Thailand is a significant marine ecosystem that supports a rich diversity of species, and is home to a variety of different habitats such as Coral Reefs, Seagrass Beds, Mangrove Forests and River Estuaries. It's also a significant economic and strategic marine hub, supporting important fisheries and tourism industries. However, this development has led to the presence of EDCs in the region, which can potentially have negative effects on the immense biodiversity of the region. More research is needed to identify the major sources of EDCs and their transport and transformation processes in the Gulf of Thailand, as well as their impacts on organisms.

This project is a Literature Review on existing information about EDCs and their impacts on organisms in the Gulf of Thailand, and surrounding waters. I plan to review about 4-5 different chemicals individually, and discuss their influence on several organisms, such as Green Mussels and Dugongs. It will also outline knowledge gaps in current information, especially in Dugong populations, to aid conservation of biodiversity, and support sustainable development and environmental remediation in the region.